Major

D Major Scale on Piano

D major adds a second sharp — C# — to the key signature and is famous for sounding triumphant and ringing. It is the default key for trumpet fanfares, many violin concertos, and a huge amount of baroque orchestral music.

Notes of the D Major Scale

DegreeNoteInterval from root
1DRoot
2EMajor 2nd
3F#Major 3rd
4GPerfect 4th
5APerfect 5th
6BMajor 6th
7C#Major 7th
8DOctave
FormulaW-W-H-W-W-W-HW · W · H · W · W · W · H

Raising both F and C to F# and C# keeps the whole–whole–half pattern when starting from D.

D Major on the Staff

One octave ascending in treble clef with the key signature of D major (2 sharps: F#, C#).

Fingering

Right hand
  1. 1D
  2. 2E
  3. 3F#
  4. 1G
  5. 2A
  6. 3B
  7. 4C#
  8. 5D
Left hand
  1. 5D
  2. 4E
  3. 3F#
  4. 2G
  5. 1A
  6. 3B
  7. 2C#
  8. 1D

Numbers indicate fingers: 1 = thumb, 2 = index, 3 = middle, 4 = ring, 5 = little. Both rows are shown in ascending order (low note to high note). Note the left hand starts on the pinky (5) at the lowest note and crosses the middle finger over the thumb to continue upward — that is why the left-hand numbers count down before cycling again.

Diatonic Chords in D Major

The seven triads built on each scale degree — the harmonic backbone of any piece written in this key.

ID major
iiE minor
iiiF# minor
IVG major
VA major
viB minor
vii°C# diminished

Where You Hear This Scale

Historically D major was the "bright" key of the baroque trumpet. The scale falls comfortably on stringed instruments because D and A are open strings, and on piano the two sharps sit naturally under the third finger ascending in the right hand. Handel, Vivaldi, and Bach all wrote celebratory movements here, and pop and rock still reach for D when they want a lift.

Train Your Ear to Recognize This Scale

Put what you learned into practice with Fortepian's free scale identification exercise. Hear a scale and identify it — 9 progressive levels, from major and minor to modes, pentatonic, blues, and exotic scales. No signup needed.

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