Modes

G Mixolydian Mode on Piano

Think G major with a bluesy, unresolved edge — that is G Mixolydian. The single change from G major is lowering F# to F natural, and that one flat seventh gives the scale the rock-and-roll swagger that rock, funk, and country all depend on. On piano, it is the fifth mode of C major, played on the white keys starting from G.

Notes of the G Mixolydian Scale

DegreeNoteInterval from root
1GRoot
2AMajor 2nd
3BMajor 3rd
4CPerfect 4th
5DPerfect 5th
6EMajor 6th
7FMinor 7th
8GOctave
FormulaW-W-H-W-W-H-WW · W · H · W · W · H · W

Major with a lowered 7th — the defining note is the flat 7 (F instead of F#).

G Mixolydian on the Staff

One octave ascending in treble clef with the key signature of C major (no sharps, no flats).

Fingering

A standard one-octave fingering for an all-white-key scale starting on G.

Right hand
  1. 1G
  2. 2A
  3. 3B
  4. 1C
  5. 2D
  6. 3E
  7. 4F
  8. 5G
Left hand
  1. 5G
  2. 4A
  3. 3B
  4. 2C
  5. 1D
  6. 3E
  7. 2F
  8. 1G

Numbers indicate fingers: 1 = thumb, 2 = index, 3 = middle, 4 = ring, 5 = little. Both rows are shown in ascending order (low note to high note). Note the left hand starts on the pinky (5) at the lowest note and crosses the middle finger over the thumb to continue upward — that is why the left-hand numbers count down before cycling again.

Diatonic Chords in G Mixolydian

The seven triads built on each scale degree — the harmonic backbone of any piece written in this key.

IG major
iiA minor
iii°B diminished
IVC major
vD minor
viE minor
VIIF major

Where You Hear This Scale

Mixolydian is the sound of the dominant 7th chord stretched into a whole scale. You hear it in Lynyrd Skynyrd's Sweet Home Alabama, countless Grateful Dead jams, and in almost every Irish hornpipe. The flat 7 keeps the music from fully resolving, which is exactly why it feels so perfect for riffs and grooves that want to keep moving.

Train Your Ear to Recognize This Scale

Put what you learned into practice with Fortepian's free scale identification exercise. Hear a scale and identify it — 9 progressive levels, from major and minor to modes, pentatonic, blues, and exotic scales. No signup needed.

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